Laying wallpaper transforms a room with remarkable speed, turning a blank canvas into a statement of personality. While the process demands patience and attention to detail, the satisfaction of a flawlessly hung finish is unmatched. This guide walks you through every stage, from selecting the right material to mastering the final brush of adhesive.
Choosing the Right Wallpaper for Your Space
The foundation of a successful installation is selecting the correct wallpaper for your environment. The material you choose dictates not only the aesthetic but also the application method and longevity. For high-moisture areas like bathrooms or laundries, a vinyl or coated paper is essential as it resists steam and cleaning. In living rooms or bedrooms, non-woven options offer a fantastic balance of breathability and ease, allowing the wall to move slightly while providing a strong, durable surface.
Essential Tools and Preparation
Gathering the right tools eliminates frustration and ensures a professional result. You will need a sturdy ladder, a cutting knife, a straight edge, a paste brush or roller, and a smoothing brush or plastic smoother. Crucially, use a dedicated wallpaper table or a couple of saw horses covered with a protective drop cloth to support the roll. Preparation is equally vital; ensure the wall surface is clean, dry, sound, and level. Fill any holes or cracks with a suitable filler and sand the surface smooth to prevent bumps from showing through the final finish.
Measuring and Cutting Your Strips
Precise measurement is the bedrock of a neat installation. Begin by measuring the height of the wall, adding an extra 10 to 15 centimeters to allow for trimming at the top and bottom. Remember to account for any pattern repeats, as this may require additional length. Roll out the wallpaper onto your prepared table, mark the dimensions lightly with a pencil, and cut using a sharp utility knife and straight edge. Cutting multiple strips at once saves time, but ensure you keep track of the order to maintain pattern alignment.
Applying the Adhesive Evenly
The method of adhesive application depends on the wallpaper type. For pre-pasted papers, immerse the strips in water according to the manufacturer’s instructions, then fold them paste inwards for the recommended booking time. This allows the adhesive to activate fully. For unpasted varieties, apply a high-quality wallpaper adhesive to the wall using a notched roller, creating consistent ridges that ensure a strong bond. Working quickly but carefully prevents the adhesive from drying out before the strip is positioned.
Hanging the First Strip Correctly
Aligning the Pattern
The first strip sets the tone for the entire project. If your design features a prominent pattern, align this with a reference point like a fireplace or a window to create a balanced look. Carefully position the pasted strip against the plumb line, ensuring the top and bottom edges are straight. Once aligned, smooth the paper onto the wall, working from the center outwards to push out any air bubbles and achieve a flat finish.
Smoothing and Trimming
After positioning, use a smoothing brush to glide over the surface, moving from the middle towards the edges to eliminate trapped air. Pay special attention to the corners and edges where bubbles often hide. Immediately after hanging, use a cutting knife and straight edge to trim the excess paper from the top and bottom. Run the blade firmly along the edge of a ruler or skirting board to create a clean, crisp line that is flush with the wall surface.
