Visitors arriving in Budapest often find the local currency to be one of the first practical details they need to understand. While the city is a major European destination, it maintains its own distinct monetary system rather than using the Euro. The official tender here is the Hungarian Forint, and knowing how to handle it simplifies everything from street market shopping to booking fine dining reservations.
The Hungarian Forint (HUF)
The Hungarian Forint, denoted by the code HUF and the symbol Ft, is the sole legal currency within Hungary. Introduced in 1946, it replaced the severely inflated Pengő and has remained the backbone of the economy ever since. Unlike its neighbors in the Eurozone, Hungary has chosen to retain this national unit, which fluctuates in value relative to the Euro and the US Dollar based on central bank policy and market conditions.
Banknotes and Coins in Circulation
Understanding the physical money you will handle is essential for budgeting. The Hungarian Forint is divided into 100 Fillér, though these smaller coins are no longer used in everyday transactions. Currently, the circulating banknotes are 500, 1000, 2000, 5000, 10,000, and 20,000 Forints. Coins are minted in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, and 200 Forints, with the lower value coins primarily used for rounding totals or in vending machines.
Payment Methods Across the City
While cash remains important, Budapest has modernized significantly in its payment options. Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops located in central districts like the Fifth Avenue or the Jewish Quarter. Contactless payment is increasingly popular, and most establishments display the standard Visa and Mastercard logos. However, smaller vendors at markets or food stalls may be cash-only, making it necessary to have Forints on hand.