When examining the television series "Anne with an E," one of the most frequent questions from new viewers pertains to its historical setting. The show, which is a reimagining of the classic novel "Anne of Green Gables," carefully situates its narrative within a specific era to provide context for its themes of identity, resilience, and social change.
The Late Victorian Era: A World of Transition
"Anne with an E" is primarily set in the late 19th century, specifically during the 1890s. This places the story squarely within the Victorian era, a period characterized by strict social hierarchies, burgeoning industrialization, and a focus on propriety and morality. The town of Avonlea, while fictional, reflects the agricultural and maritime communities of Prince Edward Island, Canada, during this time. The fashion, with its bustles and high collars, and the societal expectations placed on characters like Marilla Cuthbert, are authentic to this late Victorian window.
Specific Dating and Historical Events
While the show avoids a specific year, evidence points to the timeline beginning around 1896. The introduction of new technologies, such as the telephone and the increasing presence of printed media, aligns with this date. Furthermore, the political discourse surrounding Irish Home Rule and the educational reforms of the era provide a backdrop that feels precise, even if the exact date is left to the viewer's interpretation. This deliberate ambiguity allows the series to explore timeless themes without being shackled to a rigid date.
Contrasting Time Periods: Past and Present
To fully understand the setting, it is helpful to contrast the show's era with the modern period of its production. "Anne with an E" aired from 2017 to 2019, deliberately choosing to highlight historical struggles rather than contemporary convenience. The slower pace of life, the reliance on community for survival, and the lack of modern amenities serve to amplify Anne Shirley's vibrant spirit. This juxtaposition reminds viewers of the significant social progress made regarding gender roles and mental health awareness.
1890s Setting: Focus on agrarian life, rigid social rules, and limited technology.
2010s Production: Emphasis on psychological depth, progressive values, and diverse casting.
The Bridge: The show uses the past to comment on the present, making the historical setting a character in itself.
The Influence of Edwardian Values
As the series progresses into its later seasons, the tail end of the Victorian era gives way to the Edwardian period. This transition is subtle but significant, introducing a more relaxed attitude toward social rigidity and class structures. The arrival of characters like Captain James Murray and the exploration of the nearby town of Kingsport expose Anne to a world that is beginning to question the strictures of the past. This evolution mirrors Anne's own journey toward adulthood and self-acceptance.
Why the Time Period Matters to the Story
The specific era is not merely a backdrop for "Anne with an E"; it is the crucible in which the characters are forged. The constraints of the 1890sβthe lack of opportunities for women, the stigma surrounding orphanhood, and the rigid class divisionsβare the very obstacles that Anne must overcome. Setting the story in an era of strict conformity makes her quest for individuality and belonging so powerful and resonant. The historical context provides the tension that drives the narrative forward.